Tuesday, March 11, 2008

WAZIR KHAN HAMMAM

Public baths were constructed throughout the Islamic world. In the city of Istanbul alone in the seventeenth century there were more than 300 public baths. Mughals were also fond of hammam and erected many private hammam, among them the jewel is built inside Delhi Gate known as Wazir Khan’s hammam has the distinction of being the only specimen of public hammam of Mughal period in Lahore or Pakistan.

Surrounded by congested narrow streets, shops and old-buildings, close to the historical Delhi Gate Shahi Hammam is situated. Attested by a Waqf Deed is earlier than 1641 A.D. (1051A.H). It is recorded that it was personal property of architect and was source of income. An entrance fee was charged of 1-½ farthings, later emperors made free for the populace in order to gather popularity.

Here one could witness exquisite impressions depicting trees (Cyprus), flowers, grape vine, fruits, fairies, and vases. Richness of designs and variety of colours is worth praising.

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